A STUDY ON VIEW OF DR.BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR IN FORMATION OF MODERN INDIA

Abstract

In spite of progress made in our country's social, economic, and political spheres, there is still prejudice and violence based on caste among the Dalits and women, both of which undermine the human dignity of those members of society who are at a disadvantage. As a rationalist thinker, Ambedkar took a critical look at the conventional social structure of the Hindus in order to facilitate the development of a society that was simple and equal. Ambedkar's worldview centred on achieving social fairness for all segments of Indian society, which he sought to do through encouraging socio-economic and political involvement among the lower castes. He attempted to do this by establishing a caste-based reservation system. Dr. Ambedkar's philosophy on the need of equality in society, as well as an investigation of the role he played in the development of contemporary India. The descriptive approach will be used to finish the research task, which has chosen to use this approach. As a direct consequence of this, people have been denied access to the opportunities afforded by education and employment, and their economic, political, and social lives have been destroyed. As a consequence of this, he contends that if we don't have any political rights, we won't be able to transform society and achieve social justice for everyone. Therefore, he places an emphasis not only on the relationships between the many castes that make up the Hindu social system, but also on the relationships that exist within human civilization. In the twenty first century, our country is experiencing the inequality, injustice, economic backwardness, and other problems that are mostly driven by the caste prejudice and caste violence that occurs among the different castes. Ambedkar's effort on building a simply and equal society is more vital for not only to grasp the social orders but also for taking away the present day's social ills of the Indian society. These social evils need to be eradicated in order to make the Indian society a better place.